HIV 1 & 2 Antibody Test Overview

What is the HIV 1 & 2 Antibody Test?

The HIV 1 & 2 Antibody Test detects antibodies produced by the immune system in response to HIV types 1 and 2. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) attacks the immune system, reducing the body’s ability to fight infections. Early detection of antibodies is crucial because HIV infection can remain asymptomatic for years but progressively weaken immunity if untreated.

A reactive or positive result indicates exposure to the virus and requires confirmatory testing and follow-up medical care. Early diagnosis allows timely initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART), which helps maintain immune function, prevent progression to AIDS, and reduce transmission risk.

This test is especially important for individuals with possible exposure to HIV, including unprotected sexual contact, sharing of needles, or other risk factors. Regular testing can provide peace of mind, help monitor at-risk populations, and contribute to public health safety.

Why Take the HIV 1 & 2 Antibody Test?

This test is recommended if you:

• Have had potential exposure to HIV through sexual contact, needle sharing, or blood transfusions

• Want to know your HIV status as part of routine health screening

• Are pregnant, to reduce the risk of mother-to-child transmission

• Need baseline testing before starting medical treatment or surgery

• Want early detection for timely medical intervention

How is the HIV 1 & 2 Antibody Test Carried Out?

• A small blood sample is drawn from a vein in your arm.

• The blood is processed in the lab to detect antibodies specific to HIV types 1 and 2.

• The procedure is quick, safe, and minimally uncomfortable.

How do I Prepare for the HIV 1 & 2 Antibody Test?

• Diet: No fasting required; you can eat and drink normally.

• Activity: No restrictions.

• Medications: Inform your doctor if you are on immunosuppressive therapy, as it may affect antibody production.

Next Steps

If the test is reactive or positive, your doctor may:

• Recommend confirmatory testing to verify HIV status

• Initiate counselling and treatment planning for antiretroviral therapy (ART)

• Monitor immune function and overall health regularly

• Provide guidance to prevent transmission to others

Why Choose Docty Labs?

✅ NABL-Certified Testing Centres
✅ On-time, Accurate Reports
✅ 100% Digital Reports Available
✅ Affordable Lab Tests & Membership Discounts
✅ Hygienic, Safe, and Convenient Home Sample Collection
✅ Free Teleconsultation with Experienced Doctors from Docty Clinics
✅ Trusted by Doctors and Families Across India

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

• What is the HIV 1 & 2 Antibody Test?
  It detects antibodies to HIV types 1 and 2 to determine possible infection.

• Is fasting required?
  No, fasting is not needed for this test.

• Can the test be done at home?
  Yes, Docty Labs provides safe home blood collection services.

• Is the test safe?
  Yes, it is quick, non-invasive, and carries minimal risk.

• How soon will I get results?
  Typically within 5 hours.

• Does Docty offer discounts on the HIV 1 & 2 Antibody Test?
  Docty Labs offer an additional 20% discount on labs with an annual membership plan.

• How can I book the HIV 1 & 2 Antibody Test?
  Book online by clicking “Add to Cart” or call your nearest Docty Lab. Home collection is available in select cities.